Updates from the field
August 12, 2025 | by Charmaine Hedding
In Myanmar’s Karenni State, Christian families have lived off the land for generations. But years of brutal conflict between the military junta and ethnic resistance forces have driven many from their homes. As villages were abandoned, landmines were left behind—hidden in fields, paths, homes, and even church grounds.
Now, even in areas no longer under military control, families cannot return. The land is still deadly.
The Karenni, along with other Christian ethnic minorities like the Karen, Chin, Kachin, and Naga, have long been targeted and marginalized. In 2023, Myanmar was named the most landmine-contaminated country in the world. Over 1,000 people were killed or injured last year. Children made up 20% of those victims.
These mines are more than a security threat. They keep families stuck in camps, block access to farmland, and make worship in churches too dangerous.
To begin addressing this crisis, Shai Fund partnered with International Explosive Ordnance Disposal Engineering Ltd (IEOD), a global leader in mine removal. Together, we launched Phase 1 of a first-of-its-kind, Christian-led demining effort in Karenni State which:
This project is one of the first of its kind in Myanmar as the need is urgent. We’ve proven that with the right partnerships and preparation, communities can take the first steps toward returning home.
Now we are moving into Phase 2, which includes:
Every mine removed brings a family closer to home. A church closer to reopening. A child closer to safety.
The restoration of communities starts with clearing the lands. Shai Fund is committed to standing with displaced Christians in Myanmar through the crisis and the recovery.
Rebuilding starts with safety. Phase 1 proved the model works — Phase 2 will save lives and restore an entire region’s future.
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